Politics

Boko Haram on the rise again in Nigeria: how it’s survived and how to weaken it

Saheed Babajide Owonikoko, Modibbo Adama University of Technology Abubakar Shekau, the erstwhile leader of the terrorist group Jama'at Ahl al-Sunna li al-Da'wa wa al-Jihad (JAS), died in 2021. The west African group, also known...

WHO in Africa: three ways the continent stands to lose from Trump’s decision to pull out

Lawrence O. Gostin, Georgetown University and Alexandra Finch, Georgetown University President Donald Trump’s decision to withdraw the US from the World Health Organization (WHO) will be keenly felt across the globe, with profound implications...

South Africa and China set up a quantum communication link: how we did it and why it’s historic

Yaseera Ismail, Stellenbosch University - A major breakthrough in quantum technology was achieved in October 2024: the first-ever quantum satellite communication link between China and South Africa. The connection spanned a remarkable 12,900km: the longest intercontinental quantum communication link established to date. The longest before this was 7,600km and within the northern hemisphere only. It was achieved with quantum key distribution, a method for a sender and receiver to share a secure key that they can use to safely send messages. Any interception during transmission leaves traces that can be detected. It involves sending single photons (tiny particles of light). If someone tries to intercept the photons, the photons get disturbed...

Freedom for Chagos islands: UK’s deal with Mauritius will be a win for all

Peter Harris, Colorado State University - Britain is close to resolving its territorial dispute with Mauritius over the Chagos Archipelago, located in the central...

Ethiopian women and safety: why some switch their ethnic identity when they start working

Monica Beeder, University of Southampton - For many women in Ethiopia, getting their first formal job doesn’t just change their income; it can change how they describe who they are in everyday public interactions. In a country where ethnicity shapes...

Nigeria is the world’s 2nd biggest plastic polluter: expert insights into the crisis

Wale Fatade, The Conversation Plastic pollution is a major problem in Nigeria. Recent research identified the country as a plastic pollution hotspot, second to India. India emits 9.3 million tonnes of plastic into the environment each year – one fifth of the global total. Nigeria emits 3.5 million tonnes annually. Just how big is the issue and what can be done about it? The Conversation Africa has published...

Violence against women and children is deeply connected. Three ways to break the patterns

Phiwe Babalo Nota, University of Cape Town and Wiedaad Slemming, University of Cape Town In South Africa, intimate partner violence is the most common form...

Ethiopian women and safety: why some switch their ethnic identity when they start working

Monica Beeder, University of Southampton - For many women in Ethiopia, getting their first formal job doesn’t just change their income; it can change how they describe who they are in everyday public interactions. In a country where ethnicity shapes access to opportunities, safety and political rights, this shift is far from small. That is the provocative finding of our recent study: formal employment can cause women to switch their self-reported ethnicity. We are a team of political scientists and development economists who study labour markets, gender and ethnic identity in Ethiopia. We studied this issue in a recent research project. We...

Terrorists use food as a weapon: how Boko Haram and Al-Shabaab exploit hunger

Simone Papale, University of Parma and Emanuele Castelli, University of Parma - Over the last decade, there has been growing international focus on the...

The Political Landscape in Angola: Navigating Challenges and Opportunities

In Luanda, the rhythms of daily life unfold against a backdrop of political transformation. Markets bustle, skyscrapers rise along the coastline, and debates over the nation’s future echo through parliament halls. Angola, blessed...

Terrorism is spreading in west Africa – local and international collaboration is needed to fight the threat

Olayinka Ajala, Leeds Beckett University The United States army has completed its withdrawal from Niger after 11 years of military...

The European Union and South Africa take their partnership forward during a summit in Cape Town

Brussels - President von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa were in Cape Town, where they met South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa for the EU-South Africa Summit. The summit marked a significant step forward in...

Modi’s visit to Ghana signals India’s broader Africa strategy. A researcher explains

Veda Vaidyanathan, Harvard Kennedy School - Ghana has historically been an anchor of Indian enterprise and diplomacy on the African continent. New Delhi and Accra formalised ties in 1957. At the time, their partnership...

Wealthy nations owe climate debt to Africa – funds that could help cities grow

Astrid R.N. Haas, University of Cape Town - Wealthy nations fuelled their industrial growth and urbanisation by burning fossil fuels. This was the biggest cause of climate change, which now affects every country...