Health

Cancer care in Africa: translations of key words convey fear and need to change

Hannah Simba, African Population and Health Research Center - Language can give people the power to take an active part in their own healthcare, or it can create barriers. Effective communication raises awareness about...

HIV breakthrough: drug trial shows injection twice a year is 100% effective against infection

Linda-Gail Bekker, University of Cape Town - A large clinical trial in South Africa and Uganda has shown that a twice-yearly injection of a new pre-exposure prophylaxis drug gives young women total protection...

Menopause increases your risk of STIs due to how aging changes your body

Thomas L. Cherpes, The Ohio State University Diagnoses for sexually transmitted infections, or STIs, are increasing in older adults. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports the number of people older than 65 diagnosed with chlamydia, gonorrhea or syphilis in the U.S. increased about three-, five- and sevenfold, respectively, from 2010 to 2023. Data also suggests that women older than 50 are at greater risk for HIV than younger women. Explanations for why these infections are so common in older adults include limited understanding of STIs in this age group, infrequent condom use and increased availability of medications for conditions that typically limit sexual activity in older adults, such as...

South Africa has a good childhood vaccination system – what’s stopping it from being great

Susan Goldstein, University of the Witwatersrand and Haroon Saloojee, University of the Witwatersrand - The two public health interventions that have had the greatest...

Long COVID: effects on fatigue and quality of life can be comparable to some cancers – new research

Henry Goodfellow, UCL - As of March 2023, the Office for National Statistics estimated that 1.7 million people in the UK were living with self-reported long COVID. This refers to symptoms, including fatigue and...

South Africa has a good childhood vaccination system – what’s stopping it from being great

Susan Goldstein, University of the Witwatersrand and Haroon Saloojee, University of the Witwatersrand - The two public health interventions that have had the greatest impact on the world’s health are clean water and vaccines. Professors Susan Goldstein and Haroon Saloojee assess South Africa’s child vaccination programme. Why are childhood vaccinations so important? What are some essential ones? A recent study published in The Lancet estimated that since 1974, 154 million lives...

South Africa has a good childhood vaccination system – what’s stopping it from being great

Susan Goldstein, University of the Witwatersrand and Haroon Saloojee, University of the Witwatersrand - The two public health interventions that have had the greatest...

Menopause increases your risk of STIs due to how aging changes your body

Thomas L. Cherpes, The Ohio State University Diagnoses for sexually transmitted infections, or STIs, are increasing in older adults. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports the number of people older than 65...

HIV breakthrough: drug trial shows injection twice a year is 100% effective against infection

Linda-Gail Bekker, University of Cape Town - A large clinical trial in South Africa and Uganda has shown that...

‘Sleeping on it’ really does help and four other recent sleep research breakthroughs

Dan Denis, University of York Twenty-six years. That is roughly how much of our lives are spent asleep. Scientists have been trying to explain why we spend so much time sleeping since at least...